diff --git a/comfy/hooks.py b/comfy/hooks.py
index 3cb0f396..9d073107 100644
--- a/comfy/hooks.py
+++ b/comfy/hooks.py
@@ -16,91 +16,132 @@ import comfy.model_management
 import comfy.patcher_extension
 from node_helpers import conditioning_set_values
 
+# #######################################################################################################
+# Hooks explanation
+# -------------------
+# The purpose of hooks is to allow conds to influence sampling without the need for ComfyUI core code to
+# make explicit special cases like it does for ControlNet and GLIGEN.
+#
+# This is necessary for nodes/features that are intended for use with masked or scheduled conds, or those
+# that should run special code when a 'marked' cond is used in sampling.
+# #######################################################################################################
+
 class EnumHookMode(enum.Enum):
+    '''
+    Priority of hook memory optimization vs. speed, mostly related to WeightHooks.
+
+    MinVram: No caching will occur for any operations related to hooks.
+    MaxSpeed: Excess VRAM (and RAM, once VRAM is sufficiently depleted) will be used to cache hook weights when switching hook groups.
+    '''
     MinVram = "minvram"
     MaxSpeed = "maxspeed"
 
 class EnumHookType(enum.Enum):
+    '''
+    Hook types, each of which has different expected behavior.
+    '''
     Weight = "weight"
-    Patch = "patch"
     ObjectPatch = "object_patch"
-    AddModels = "add_models"
-    Callbacks = "callbacks"
-    Wrappers = "wrappers"
-    SetInjections = "add_injections"
+    AdditionalModels = "add_models"
+    TransformerOptions = "transformer_options"
+    Injections = "add_injections"
 
 class EnumWeightTarget(enum.Enum):
     Model = "model"
     Clip = "clip"
 
+class EnumHookScope(enum.Enum):
+    '''
+    Determines if hook should be limited in its influence over sampling.
+
+    AllConditioning: hook will affect all conds used in sampling.
+    HookedOnly: hook will only affect the conds it was attached to.
+    '''
+    AllConditioning = "all_conditioning"
+    HookedOnly = "hooked_only"
+
+
 class _HookRef:
     pass
 
-# NOTE: this is an example of how the should_register function should look
-def default_should_register(hook: 'Hook', model: 'ModelPatcher', model_options: dict, target: EnumWeightTarget, registered: list[Hook]):
+
+def default_should_register(hook: Hook, model: ModelPatcher, model_options: dict, target_dict: dict[str], registered: HookGroup):
+    '''Example for how custom_should_register function can look like.'''
     return True
 
 
+def create_target_dict(target: EnumWeightTarget=None, **kwargs) -> dict[str]:
+    '''Creates base dictionary for use with Hooks' target param.'''
+    d = {}
+    if target is not None:
+        d['target'] = target
+    d.update(kwargs)
+    return d
+
+
 class Hook:
     def __init__(self, hook_type: EnumHookType=None, hook_ref: _HookRef=None, hook_id: str=None,
-                 hook_keyframe: 'HookKeyframeGroup'=None):
+                 hook_keyframe: HookKeyframeGroup=None, hook_scope=EnumHookScope.AllConditioning):
         self.hook_type = hook_type
+        '''Enum identifying the general class of this hook.'''
         self.hook_ref = hook_ref if hook_ref else _HookRef()
+        '''Reference shared between hook clones that have the same value. Should NOT be modified.'''
         self.hook_id = hook_id
+        '''Optional string ID to identify hook; useful if need to consolidate duplicates at registration time.'''
         self.hook_keyframe = hook_keyframe if hook_keyframe else HookKeyframeGroup()
+        '''Keyframe storage that can be referenced to get strength for current sampling step.'''
+        self.hook_scope = hook_scope
+        '''Scope of where this hook should apply in terms of the conds used in sampling run.'''
         self.custom_should_register = default_should_register
-        self.auto_apply_to_nonpositive = False
+        '''Can be overriden with a compatible function to decide if this hook should be registered without the need to override .should_register'''
 
     @property
     def strength(self):
         return self.hook_keyframe.strength
 
-    def initialize_timesteps(self, model: 'BaseModel'):
+    def initialize_timesteps(self, model: BaseModel):
         self.reset()
         self.hook_keyframe.initialize_timesteps(model)
 
     def reset(self):
         self.hook_keyframe.reset()
 
-    def clone(self, subtype: Callable=None):
-        if subtype is None:
-            subtype = type(self)
-        c: Hook = subtype()
+    def clone(self):
+        c: Hook = self.__class__()
         c.hook_type = self.hook_type
         c.hook_ref = self.hook_ref
         c.hook_id = self.hook_id
         c.hook_keyframe = self.hook_keyframe
+        c.hook_scope = self.hook_scope
         c.custom_should_register = self.custom_should_register
-        # TODO: make this do something
-        c.auto_apply_to_nonpositive = self.auto_apply_to_nonpositive
         return c
 
-    def should_register(self, model: 'ModelPatcher', model_options: dict, target: EnumWeightTarget, registered: list[Hook]):
-        return self.custom_should_register(self, model, model_options, target, registered)
+    def should_register(self, model: ModelPatcher, model_options: dict, target_dict: dict[str], registered: HookGroup):
+        return self.custom_should_register(self, model, model_options, target_dict, registered)
 
-    def add_hook_patches(self, model: 'ModelPatcher', model_options: dict, target: EnumWeightTarget, registered: list[Hook]):
+    def add_hook_patches(self, model: ModelPatcher, model_options: dict, target_dict: dict[str], registered: HookGroup):
         raise NotImplementedError("add_hook_patches should be defined for Hook subclasses")
 
-    def on_apply(self, model: 'ModelPatcher', transformer_options: dict[str]):
-        pass
-
-    def on_unapply(self, model: 'ModelPatcher', transformer_options: dict[str]):
-        pass
-
-    def __eq__(self, other: 'Hook'):
+    def __eq__(self, other: Hook):
         return self.__class__ == other.__class__ and self.hook_ref == other.hook_ref
 
     def __hash__(self):
         return hash(self.hook_ref)
 
 class WeightHook(Hook):
+    '''
+    Hook responsible for tracking weights to be applied to some model/clip.
+
+    Note, value of hook_scope is ignored and is treated as HookedOnly.
+    '''
     def __init__(self, strength_model=1.0, strength_clip=1.0):
-        super().__init__(hook_type=EnumHookType.Weight)
+        super().__init__(hook_type=EnumHookType.Weight, hook_scope=EnumHookScope.HookedOnly)
         self.weights: dict = None
         self.weights_clip: dict = None
         self.need_weight_init = True
         self._strength_model = strength_model
         self._strength_clip = strength_clip
+        self.hook_scope = EnumHookScope.HookedOnly # this value does not matter for WeightHooks, just for docs
 
     @property
     def strength_model(self):
@@ -110,36 +151,36 @@ class WeightHook(Hook):
     def strength_clip(self):
         return self._strength_clip * self.strength
 
-    def add_hook_patches(self, model: 'ModelPatcher', model_options: dict, target: EnumWeightTarget, registered: list[Hook]):
-        if not self.should_register(model, model_options, target, registered):
+    def add_hook_patches(self, model: ModelPatcher, model_options: dict, target_dict: dict[str], registered: HookGroup):
+        if not self.should_register(model, model_options, target_dict, registered):
             return False
         weights = None
-        if target == EnumWeightTarget.Model:
-            strength = self._strength_model
-        else:
+
+        target = target_dict.get('target', None)
+        if target == EnumWeightTarget.Clip:
             strength = self._strength_clip
+        else:
+            strength = self._strength_model
 
         if self.need_weight_init:
             key_map = {}
-            if target == EnumWeightTarget.Model:
-                key_map = comfy.lora.model_lora_keys_unet(model.model, key_map)
-            else:
+            if target == EnumWeightTarget.Clip:
                 key_map = comfy.lora.model_lora_keys_clip(model.model, key_map)
+            else:
+                key_map = comfy.lora.model_lora_keys_unet(model.model, key_map)
             weights = comfy.lora.load_lora(self.weights, key_map, log_missing=False)
         else:
-            if target == EnumWeightTarget.Model:
-                weights = self.weights
-            else:
+            if target == EnumWeightTarget.Clip:
                 weights = self.weights_clip
+            else:
+                weights = self.weights
         model.add_hook_patches(hook=self, patches=weights, strength_patch=strength)
-        registered.append(self)
+        registered.add(self)
         return True
         # TODO: add logs about any keys that were not applied
 
-    def clone(self, subtype: Callable=None):
-        if subtype is None:
-            subtype = type(self)
-        c: WeightHook = super().clone(subtype)
+    def clone(self):
+        c: WeightHook = super().clone()
         c.weights = self.weights
         c.weights_clip = self.weights_clip
         c.need_weight_init = self.need_weight_init
@@ -147,127 +188,158 @@ class WeightHook(Hook):
         c._strength_clip = self._strength_clip
         return c
 
-class PatchHook(Hook):
-    def __init__(self):
-        super().__init__(hook_type=EnumHookType.Patch)
-        self.patches: dict = None
-
-    def clone(self, subtype: Callable=None):
-        if subtype is None:
-            subtype = type(self)
-        c: PatchHook = super().clone(subtype)
-        c.patches = self.patches
-        return c
-    # TODO: add functionality
-
 class ObjectPatchHook(Hook):
-    def __init__(self):
+    def __init__(self, object_patches: dict[str]=None,
+                 hook_scope=EnumHookScope.AllConditioning):
         super().__init__(hook_type=EnumHookType.ObjectPatch)
-        self.object_patches: dict = None
+        self.object_patches = object_patches
+        self.hook_scope = hook_scope
 
-    def clone(self, subtype: Callable=None):
-        if subtype is None:
-            subtype = type(self)
-        c: ObjectPatchHook = super().clone(subtype)
+    def clone(self):
+        c: ObjectPatchHook = super().clone()
         c.object_patches = self.object_patches
         return c
-    # TODO: add functionality
 
-class AddModelsHook(Hook):
-    def __init__(self, key: str=None, models: list['ModelPatcher']=None):
-        super().__init__(hook_type=EnumHookType.AddModels)
-        self.key = key
+    def add_hook_patches(self, model: ModelPatcher, model_options: dict, target_dict: dict[str], registered: HookGroup):
+        raise NotImplementedError("ObjectPatchHook is not supported yet in ComfyUI.")
+
+class AdditionalModelsHook(Hook):
+    '''
+    Hook responsible for telling model management any additional models that should be loaded.
+
+    Note, value of hook_scope is ignored and is treated as AllConditioning.
+    '''
+    def __init__(self, models: list[ModelPatcher]=None, key: str=None):
+        super().__init__(hook_type=EnumHookType.AdditionalModels)
         self.models = models
-        self.append_when_same = True
-
-    def clone(self, subtype: Callable=None):
-        if subtype is None:
-            subtype = type(self)
-        c: AddModelsHook = super().clone(subtype)
-        c.key = self.key
-        c.models = self.models.copy() if self.models else self.models
-        c.append_when_same = self.append_when_same
-        return c
-    # TODO: add functionality
-
-class CallbackHook(Hook):
-    def __init__(self, key: str=None, callback: Callable=None):
-        super().__init__(hook_type=EnumHookType.Callbacks)
         self.key = key
-        self.callback = callback
 
-    def clone(self, subtype: Callable=None):
-        if subtype is None:
-            subtype = type(self)
-        c: CallbackHook = super().clone(subtype)
+    def clone(self):
+        c: AdditionalModelsHook = super().clone()
+        c.models = self.models.copy() if self.models else self.models
         c.key = self.key
-        c.callback = self.callback
-        return c
-    # TODO: add functionality
-
-class WrapperHook(Hook):
-    def __init__(self, wrappers_dict: dict[str, dict[str, dict[str, list[Callable]]]]=None):
-        super().__init__(hook_type=EnumHookType.Wrappers)
-        self.wrappers_dict = wrappers_dict
-
-    def clone(self, subtype: Callable=None):
-        if subtype is None:
-            subtype = type(self)
-        c: WrapperHook = super().clone(subtype)
-        c.wrappers_dict = self.wrappers_dict
         return c
 
-    def add_hook_patches(self, model: 'ModelPatcher', model_options: dict, target: EnumWeightTarget, registered: list[Hook]):
-        if not self.should_register(model, model_options, target, registered):
+    def add_hook_patches(self, model: ModelPatcher, model_options: dict, target_dict: dict[str], registered: HookGroup):
+        if not self.should_register(model, model_options, target_dict, registered):
             return False
-        add_model_options = {"transformer_options": self.wrappers_dict}
-        comfy.patcher_extension.merge_nested_dicts(model_options, add_model_options, copy_dict1=False)
-        registered.append(self)
+        registered.add(self)
         return True
 
-class SetInjectionsHook(Hook):
-    def __init__(self, key: str=None, injections: list['PatcherInjection']=None):
-        super().__init__(hook_type=EnumHookType.SetInjections)
+class TransformerOptionsHook(Hook):
+    '''
+    Hook responsible for adding wrappers, callbacks, patches, or anything else related to transformer_options.
+    '''
+    def __init__(self, transformers_dict: dict[str, dict[str, dict[str, list[Callable]]]]=None,
+                 hook_scope=EnumHookScope.AllConditioning):
+        super().__init__(hook_type=EnumHookType.TransformerOptions)
+        self.transformers_dict = transformers_dict
+        self.hook_scope = hook_scope
+        self._skip_adding = False
+        '''Internal value used to avoid double load of transformer_options when hook_scope is AllConditioning.'''
+
+    def clone(self):
+        c: TransformerOptionsHook = super().clone()
+        c.transformers_dict = self.transformers_dict
+        c._skip_adding = self._skip_adding
+        return c
+
+    def add_hook_patches(self, model: ModelPatcher, model_options: dict, target_dict: dict[str], registered: HookGroup):
+        if not self.should_register(model, model_options, target_dict, registered):
+            return False
+        # NOTE: to_load_options will be used to manually load patches/wrappers/callbacks from hooks
+        self._skip_adding = False
+        if self.hook_scope == EnumHookScope.AllConditioning:
+            add_model_options = {"transformer_options": self.transformers_dict,
+                                 "to_load_options": self.transformers_dict}
+            # skip_adding if included in AllConditioning to avoid double loading
+            self._skip_adding = True
+        else:
+            add_model_options = {"to_load_options": self.transformers_dict}
+        registered.add(self)
+        comfy.patcher_extension.merge_nested_dicts(model_options, add_model_options, copy_dict1=False)
+        return True
+
+    def on_apply_hooks(self, model: ModelPatcher, transformer_options: dict[str]):
+        if not self._skip_adding:
+            comfy.patcher_extension.merge_nested_dicts(transformer_options, self.transformers_dict, copy_dict1=False)
+
+WrapperHook = TransformerOptionsHook
+'''Only here for backwards compatibility, WrapperHook is identical to TransformerOptionsHook.'''
+
+class InjectionsHook(Hook):
+    def __init__(self, key: str=None, injections: list[PatcherInjection]=None,
+                 hook_scope=EnumHookScope.AllConditioning):
+        super().__init__(hook_type=EnumHookType.Injections)
         self.key = key
         self.injections = injections
+        self.hook_scope = hook_scope
 
-    def clone(self, subtype: Callable=None):
-        if subtype is None:
-            subtype = type(self)
-        c: SetInjectionsHook = super().clone(subtype)
+    def clone(self):
+        c: InjectionsHook = super().clone()
         c.key = self.key
         c.injections = self.injections.copy() if self.injections else self.injections
         return c
 
-    def add_hook_injections(self, model: 'ModelPatcher'):
-        # TODO: add functionality
-        pass
+    def add_hook_patches(self, model: ModelPatcher, model_options: dict, target_dict: dict[str], registered: HookGroup):
+        raise NotImplementedError("InjectionsHook is not supported yet in ComfyUI.")
 
 class HookGroup:
+    '''
+    Stores groups of hooks, and allows them to be queried by type.
+
+    To prevent breaking their functionality, never modify the underlying self.hooks or self._hook_dict vars directly;
+    always use the provided functions on HookGroup.
+    '''
     def __init__(self):
         self.hooks: list[Hook] = []
+        self._hook_dict: dict[EnumHookType, list[Hook]] = {}
+
+    def __len__(self):
+        return len(self.hooks)
 
     def add(self, hook: Hook):
         if hook not in self.hooks:
             self.hooks.append(hook)
+            self._hook_dict.setdefault(hook.hook_type, []).append(hook)
+
+    def remove(self, hook: Hook):
+        if hook in self.hooks:
+            self.hooks.remove(hook)
+            self._hook_dict[hook.hook_type].remove(hook)
+
+    def get_type(self, hook_type: EnumHookType):
+        return self._hook_dict.get(hook_type, [])
 
     def contains(self, hook: Hook):
         return hook in self.hooks
 
+    def is_subset_of(self, other: HookGroup):
+        self_hooks = set(self.hooks)
+        other_hooks = set(other.hooks)
+        return self_hooks.issubset(other_hooks)
+
+    def new_with_common_hooks(self, other: HookGroup):
+        c = HookGroup()
+        for hook in self.hooks:
+            if other.contains(hook):
+                c.add(hook.clone())
+        return c
+
     def clone(self):
         c = HookGroup()
         for hook in self.hooks:
             c.add(hook.clone())
         return c
 
-    def clone_and_combine(self, other: 'HookGroup'):
+    def clone_and_combine(self, other: HookGroup):
         c = self.clone()
         if other is not None:
             for hook in other.hooks:
                 c.add(hook.clone())
         return c
 
-    def set_keyframes_on_hooks(self, hook_kf: 'HookKeyframeGroup'):
+    def set_keyframes_on_hooks(self, hook_kf: HookKeyframeGroup):
         if hook_kf is None:
             hook_kf = HookKeyframeGroup()
         else:
@@ -275,36 +347,29 @@ class HookGroup:
         for hook in self.hooks:
             hook.hook_keyframe = hook_kf
 
-    def get_dict_repr(self):
-        d: dict[EnumHookType, dict[Hook, None]] = {}
-        for hook in self.hooks:
-            with_type = d.setdefault(hook.hook_type, {})
-            with_type[hook] = None
-        return d
-
     def get_hooks_for_clip_schedule(self):
         scheduled_hooks: dict[WeightHook, list[tuple[tuple[float,float], HookKeyframe]]] = {}
-        for hook in self.hooks:
-            # only care about WeightHooks, for now
-            if hook.hook_type == EnumHookType.Weight:
-                hook_schedule = []
-                # if no hook keyframes, assign default value
-                if len(hook.hook_keyframe.keyframes) == 0:
-                    hook_schedule.append(((0.0, 1.0), None))
-                    scheduled_hooks[hook] = hook_schedule
-                    continue
-                # find ranges of values
-                prev_keyframe = hook.hook_keyframe.keyframes[0]
-                for keyframe in hook.hook_keyframe.keyframes:
-                    if keyframe.start_percent > prev_keyframe.start_percent and not math.isclose(keyframe.strength, prev_keyframe.strength):
-                        hook_schedule.append(((prev_keyframe.start_percent, keyframe.start_percent), prev_keyframe))
-                        prev_keyframe = keyframe
-                    elif keyframe.start_percent == prev_keyframe.start_percent:
-                        prev_keyframe = keyframe
-                # create final range, assuming last start_percent was not 1.0
-                if not math.isclose(prev_keyframe.start_percent, 1.0):
-                    hook_schedule.append(((prev_keyframe.start_percent, 1.0), prev_keyframe))
+        # only care about WeightHooks, for now
+        for hook in self.get_type(EnumHookType.Weight):
+            hook: WeightHook
+            hook_schedule = []
+            # if no hook keyframes, assign default value
+            if len(hook.hook_keyframe.keyframes) == 0:
+                hook_schedule.append(((0.0, 1.0), None))
                 scheduled_hooks[hook] = hook_schedule
+                continue
+            # find ranges of values
+            prev_keyframe = hook.hook_keyframe.keyframes[0]
+            for keyframe in hook.hook_keyframe.keyframes:
+                if keyframe.start_percent > prev_keyframe.start_percent and not math.isclose(keyframe.strength, prev_keyframe.strength):
+                    hook_schedule.append(((prev_keyframe.start_percent, keyframe.start_percent), prev_keyframe))
+                    prev_keyframe = keyframe
+                elif keyframe.start_percent == prev_keyframe.start_percent:
+                    prev_keyframe = keyframe
+            # create final range, assuming last start_percent was not 1.0
+            if not math.isclose(prev_keyframe.start_percent, 1.0):
+                hook_schedule.append(((prev_keyframe.start_percent, 1.0), prev_keyframe))
+            scheduled_hooks[hook] = hook_schedule
         # hooks should not have their schedules in a list of tuples
         all_ranges: list[tuple[float, float]] = []
         for range_kfs in scheduled_hooks.values():
@@ -336,7 +401,7 @@ class HookGroup:
             hook.reset()
 
     @staticmethod
-    def combine_all_hooks(hooks_list: list['HookGroup'], require_count=0) -> 'HookGroup':
+    def combine_all_hooks(hooks_list: list[HookGroup], require_count=0) -> HookGroup:
         actual: list[HookGroup] = []
         for group in hooks_list:
             if group is not None:
@@ -433,7 +498,7 @@ class HookKeyframeGroup:
         c._set_first_as_current()
         return c
 
-    def initialize_timesteps(self, model: 'BaseModel'):
+    def initialize_timesteps(self, model: BaseModel):
         for keyframe in self.keyframes:
             keyframe.start_t = model.model_sampling.percent_to_sigma(keyframe.start_percent)
 
@@ -522,6 +587,17 @@ def get_sorted_list_via_attr(objects: list, attr: str) -> list:
         sorted_list.extend(object_list)
     return sorted_list
 
+def create_transformer_options_from_hooks(model: ModelPatcher, hooks: HookGroup,  transformer_options: dict[str]=None):
+    # if no hooks or is not a ModelPatcher for sampling, return empty dict
+    if hooks is None or model.is_clip:
+        return {}
+    if transformer_options is None:
+        transformer_options = {}
+    for hook in hooks.get_type(EnumHookType.TransformerOptions):
+        hook: TransformerOptionsHook
+        hook.on_apply_hooks(model, transformer_options)
+    return transformer_options
+
 def create_hook_lora(lora: dict[str, torch.Tensor], strength_model: float, strength_clip: float):
     hook_group = HookGroup()
     hook = WeightHook(strength_model=strength_model, strength_clip=strength_clip)
@@ -548,7 +624,7 @@ def create_hook_model_as_lora(weights_model, weights_clip, strength_model: float
     hook.need_weight_init = False
     return hook_group
 
-def get_patch_weights_from_model(model: 'ModelPatcher', discard_model_sampling=True):
+def get_patch_weights_from_model(model: ModelPatcher, discard_model_sampling=True):
     if model is None:
         return None
     patches_model: dict[str, torch.Tensor] = model.model.state_dict()
@@ -560,7 +636,7 @@ def get_patch_weights_from_model(model: 'ModelPatcher', discard_model_sampling=T
     return patches_model
 
 # NOTE: this function shows how to register weight hooks directly on the ModelPatchers
-def load_hook_lora_for_models(model: 'ModelPatcher', clip: 'CLIP', lora: dict[str, torch.Tensor],
+def load_hook_lora_for_models(model: ModelPatcher, clip: CLIP, lora: dict[str, torch.Tensor],
                               strength_model: float, strength_clip: float):
     key_map = {}
     if model is not None:
@@ -612,24 +688,26 @@ def _combine_hooks_from_values(c_dict: dict[str, HookGroup], values: dict[str, H
     else:
         c_dict[hooks_key] = cache[hooks_tuple]
 
-def conditioning_set_values_with_hooks(conditioning, values={}, append_hooks=True):
+def conditioning_set_values_with_hooks(conditioning, values={}, append_hooks=True,
+                                       cache: dict[tuple[HookGroup, HookGroup], HookGroup]=None):
     c = []
-    hooks_combine_cache: dict[tuple[HookGroup, HookGroup], HookGroup] = {}
+    if cache is None:
+        cache = {}
     for t in conditioning:
         n = [t[0], t[1].copy()]
         for k in values:
             if append_hooks and k == 'hooks':
-                _combine_hooks_from_values(n[1], values, hooks_combine_cache)
+                _combine_hooks_from_values(n[1], values, cache)
             else:
                 n[1][k] = values[k]
         c.append(n)
 
     return c
 
-def set_hooks_for_conditioning(cond, hooks: HookGroup, append_hooks=True):
+def set_hooks_for_conditioning(cond, hooks: HookGroup, append_hooks=True, cache: dict[tuple[HookGroup, HookGroup], HookGroup]=None):
     if hooks is None:
         return cond
-    return conditioning_set_values_with_hooks(cond, {'hooks': hooks}, append_hooks=append_hooks)
+    return conditioning_set_values_with_hooks(cond, {'hooks': hooks}, append_hooks=append_hooks, cache=cache)
 
 def set_timesteps_for_conditioning(cond, timestep_range: tuple[float,float]):
     if timestep_range is None:
@@ -664,9 +742,10 @@ def combine_with_new_conds(conds: list, new_conds: list):
 def set_conds_props(conds: list, strength: float, set_cond_area: str,
                    mask: torch.Tensor=None, hooks: HookGroup=None, timesteps_range: tuple[float,float]=None, append_hooks=True):
     final_conds = []
+    cache = {}
     for c in conds:
         # first, apply lora_hook to conditioning, if provided
-        c = set_hooks_for_conditioning(c, hooks, append_hooks=append_hooks)
+        c = set_hooks_for_conditioning(c, hooks, append_hooks=append_hooks, cache=cache)
         # next, apply mask to conditioning
         c = set_mask_for_conditioning(cond=c, mask=mask, strength=strength, set_cond_area=set_cond_area)
         # apply timesteps, if present
@@ -678,9 +757,10 @@ def set_conds_props(conds: list, strength: float, set_cond_area: str,
 def set_conds_props_and_combine(conds: list, new_conds: list, strength: float=1.0, set_cond_area: str="default",
                                mask: torch.Tensor=None, hooks: HookGroup=None, timesteps_range: tuple[float,float]=None, append_hooks=True):
     combined_conds = []
+    cache = {}
     for c, masked_c in zip(conds, new_conds):
         # first, apply lora_hook to new conditioning, if provided
-        masked_c = set_hooks_for_conditioning(masked_c, hooks, append_hooks=append_hooks)
+        masked_c = set_hooks_for_conditioning(masked_c, hooks, append_hooks=append_hooks, cache=cache)
         # next, apply mask to new conditioning, if provided
         masked_c = set_mask_for_conditioning(cond=masked_c, mask=mask, set_cond_area=set_cond_area, strength=strength)
         # apply timesteps, if present
@@ -692,9 +772,10 @@ def set_conds_props_and_combine(conds: list, new_conds: list, strength: float=1.
 def set_default_conds_and_combine(conds: list, new_conds: list,
                                    hooks: HookGroup=None, timesteps_range: tuple[float,float]=None, append_hooks=True):
     combined_conds = []
+    cache = {}
     for c, new_c in zip(conds, new_conds):
         # first, apply lora_hook to new conditioning, if provided
-        new_c = set_hooks_for_conditioning(new_c, hooks, append_hooks=append_hooks)
+        new_c = set_hooks_for_conditioning(new_c, hooks, append_hooks=append_hooks, cache=cache)
         # next, add default_cond key to cond so that during sampling, it can be identified
         new_c = conditioning_set_values(new_c, {'default': True})
         # apply timesteps, if present
diff --git a/comfy/model_patcher.py b/comfy/model_patcher.py
index e886bdbb..0501f7b3 100644
--- a/comfy/model_patcher.py
+++ b/comfy/model_patcher.py
@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ class ModelPatcher:
         self.injections: dict[str, list[PatcherInjection]] = {}
 
         self.hook_patches: dict[comfy.hooks._HookRef] = {}
-        self.hook_patches_backup: dict[comfy.hooks._HookRef] = {}
+        self.hook_patches_backup: dict[comfy.hooks._HookRef] = None
         self.hook_backup: dict[str, tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.device]] = {}
         self.cached_hook_patches: dict[comfy.hooks.HookGroup, dict[str, torch.Tensor]] = {}
         self.current_hooks: Optional[comfy.hooks.HookGroup] = None
@@ -282,7 +282,7 @@ class ModelPatcher:
             n.injections[k] = i.copy()
         # hooks
         n.hook_patches = create_hook_patches_clone(self.hook_patches)
-        n.hook_patches_backup = create_hook_patches_clone(self.hook_patches_backup)
+        n.hook_patches_backup = create_hook_patches_clone(self.hook_patches_backup) if self.hook_patches_backup else self.hook_patches_backup
         for group in self.cached_hook_patches:
             n.cached_hook_patches[group] = {}
             for k in self.cached_hook_patches[group]:
@@ -855,6 +855,9 @@ class ModelPatcher:
         if key in self.injections:
             self.injections.pop(key)
 
+    def get_injections(self, key: str):
+        return self.injections.get(key, None)
+
     def set_additional_models(self, key: str, models: list['ModelPatcher']):
         self.additional_models[key] = models
 
@@ -925,9 +928,9 @@ class ModelPatcher:
             callback(self, timestep)
 
     def restore_hook_patches(self):
-        if len(self.hook_patches_backup) > 0:
+        if self.hook_patches_backup is not None:
             self.hook_patches = self.hook_patches_backup
-            self.hook_patches_backup = {}
+            self.hook_patches_backup = None
 
     def set_hook_mode(self, hook_mode: comfy.hooks.EnumHookMode):
         self.hook_mode = hook_mode
@@ -953,25 +956,26 @@ class ModelPatcher:
         if reset_current_hooks:
             self.patch_hooks(None)
 
-    def register_all_hook_patches(self, hooks_dict: dict[comfy.hooks.EnumHookType, dict[comfy.hooks.Hook, None]], target: comfy.hooks.EnumWeightTarget, model_options: dict=None):
+    def register_all_hook_patches(self, hooks: comfy.hooks.HookGroup, target_dict: dict[str], model_options: dict=None,
+                                  registered: comfy.hooks.HookGroup = None):
         self.restore_hook_patches()
-        registered_hooks: list[comfy.hooks.Hook] = []
-        # handle WrapperHooks, if model_options provided
-        if model_options is not None:
-            for hook in hooks_dict.get(comfy.hooks.EnumHookType.Wrappers, {}):
-                hook.add_hook_patches(self, model_options, target, registered_hooks)
+        if registered is None:
+            registered = comfy.hooks.HookGroup()
         # handle WeightHooks
         weight_hooks_to_register: list[comfy.hooks.WeightHook] = []
-        for hook in hooks_dict.get(comfy.hooks.EnumHookType.Weight, {}):
+        for hook in hooks.get_type(comfy.hooks.EnumHookType.Weight):
             if hook.hook_ref not in self.hook_patches:
                 weight_hooks_to_register.append(hook)
+            else:
+                registered.add(hook)
         if len(weight_hooks_to_register) > 0:
             # clone hook_patches to become backup so that any non-dynamic hooks will return to their original state
             self.hook_patches_backup = create_hook_patches_clone(self.hook_patches)
             for hook in weight_hooks_to_register:
-                hook.add_hook_patches(self, model_options, target, registered_hooks)
+                hook.add_hook_patches(self, model_options, target_dict, registered)
         for callback in self.get_all_callbacks(CallbacksMP.ON_REGISTER_ALL_HOOK_PATCHES):
-            callback(self, hooks_dict, target)
+            callback(self, hooks, target_dict, model_options, registered)
+        return registered
 
     def add_hook_patches(self, hook: comfy.hooks.WeightHook, patches, strength_patch=1.0, strength_model=1.0):
         with self.use_ejected():
@@ -1022,11 +1026,11 @@ class ModelPatcher:
     def apply_hooks(self, hooks: comfy.hooks.HookGroup, transformer_options: dict=None, force_apply=False):
         # TODO: return transformer_options dict with any additions from hooks
         if self.current_hooks == hooks and (not force_apply or (not self.is_clip and hooks is None)):
-            return {}
+            return comfy.hooks.create_transformer_options_from_hooks(self, hooks, transformer_options)
         self.patch_hooks(hooks=hooks)
         for callback in self.get_all_callbacks(CallbacksMP.ON_APPLY_HOOKS):
             callback(self, hooks)
-        return {}
+        return comfy.hooks.create_transformer_options_from_hooks(self, hooks, transformer_options)
 
     def patch_hooks(self, hooks: comfy.hooks.HookGroup):
         with self.use_ejected():
diff --git a/comfy/sampler_helpers.py b/comfy/sampler_helpers.py
index ac973536..b70e5e63 100644
--- a/comfy/sampler_helpers.py
+++ b/comfy/sampler_helpers.py
@@ -24,15 +24,13 @@ def get_models_from_cond(cond, model_type):
                 models += [c[model_type]]
     return models
 
-def get_hooks_from_cond(cond, hooks_dict: dict[comfy.hooks.EnumHookType, dict[comfy.hooks.Hook, None]]):
+def get_hooks_from_cond(cond, full_hooks: comfy.hooks.HookGroup):
     # get hooks from conds, and collect cnets so they can be checked for extra_hooks
     cnets: list[ControlBase] = []
     for c in cond:
         if 'hooks' in c:
             for hook in c['hooks'].hooks:
-                hook: comfy.hooks.Hook
-                with_type = hooks_dict.setdefault(hook.hook_type, {})
-                with_type[hook] = None
+                full_hooks.add(hook)
         if 'control' in c:
             cnets.append(c['control'])
 
@@ -50,10 +48,9 @@ def get_hooks_from_cond(cond, hooks_dict: dict[comfy.hooks.EnumHookType, dict[co
     extra_hooks = comfy.hooks.HookGroup.combine_all_hooks(hooks_list)
     if extra_hooks is not None:
         for hook in extra_hooks.hooks:
-            with_type = hooks_dict.setdefault(hook.hook_type, {})
-            with_type[hook] = None
+            full_hooks.add(hook)
 
-    return hooks_dict
+    return full_hooks
 
 def convert_cond(cond):
     out = []
@@ -73,13 +70,11 @@ def get_additional_models(conds, dtype):
     cnets: list[ControlBase] = []
     gligen = []
     add_models = []
-    hooks: dict[comfy.hooks.EnumHookType, dict[comfy.hooks.Hook, None]] = {}
 
     for k in conds:
         cnets += get_models_from_cond(conds[k], "control")
         gligen += get_models_from_cond(conds[k], "gligen")
         add_models += get_models_from_cond(conds[k], "additional_models")
-        get_hooks_from_cond(conds[k], hooks)
 
     control_nets = set(cnets)
 
@@ -90,11 +85,20 @@ def get_additional_models(conds, dtype):
         inference_memory += m.inference_memory_requirements(dtype)
 
     gligen = [x[1] for x in gligen]
-    hook_models = [x.model for x in hooks.get(comfy.hooks.EnumHookType.AddModels, {}).keys()]
-    models = control_models + gligen + add_models + hook_models
+    models = control_models + gligen + add_models
 
     return models, inference_memory
 
+def get_additional_models_from_model_options(model_options: dict[str]=None):
+    """loads additional models from registered AddModels hooks"""
+    models = []
+    if model_options is not None and "registered_hooks" in model_options:
+        registered: comfy.hooks.HookGroup = model_options["registered_hooks"]
+        for hook in registered.get_type(comfy.hooks.EnumHookType.AdditionalModels):
+            hook: comfy.hooks.AdditionalModelsHook
+            models.extend(hook.models)
+    return models
+
 def cleanup_additional_models(models):
     """cleanup additional models that were loaded"""
     for m in models:
@@ -102,9 +106,10 @@ def cleanup_additional_models(models):
             m.cleanup()
 
 
-def prepare_sampling(model: 'ModelPatcher', noise_shape, conds):
-    real_model: 'BaseModel' = None
+def prepare_sampling(model: ModelPatcher, noise_shape, conds, model_options=None):
+    real_model: BaseModel = None
     models, inference_memory = get_additional_models(conds, model.model_dtype())
+    models += get_additional_models_from_model_options(model_options)
     models += model.get_nested_additional_models()  # TODO: does this require inference_memory update?
     memory_required = model.memory_required([noise_shape[0] * 2] + list(noise_shape[1:])) + inference_memory
     minimum_memory_required = model.memory_required([noise_shape[0]] + list(noise_shape[1:])) + inference_memory
@@ -123,12 +128,35 @@ def cleanup_models(conds, models):
     cleanup_additional_models(set(control_cleanup))
 
 def prepare_model_patcher(model: 'ModelPatcher', conds, model_options: dict):
+    '''
+    Registers hooks from conds.
+    '''
     # check for hooks in conds - if not registered, see if can be applied
-    hooks = {}
+    hooks = comfy.hooks.HookGroup()
     for k in conds:
         get_hooks_from_cond(conds[k], hooks)
     # add wrappers and callbacks from ModelPatcher to transformer_options
     model_options["transformer_options"]["wrappers"] = comfy.patcher_extension.copy_nested_dicts(model.wrappers)
     model_options["transformer_options"]["callbacks"] = comfy.patcher_extension.copy_nested_dicts(model.callbacks)
-    # register hooks on model/model_options
-    model.register_all_hook_patches(hooks, comfy.hooks.EnumWeightTarget.Model, model_options)
+    # begin registering hooks
+    registered = comfy.hooks.HookGroup()
+    target_dict = comfy.hooks.create_target_dict(comfy.hooks.EnumWeightTarget.Model)
+    # handle all TransformerOptionsHooks
+    for hook in hooks.get_type(comfy.hooks.EnumHookType.TransformerOptions):
+        hook: comfy.hooks.TransformerOptionsHook
+        hook.add_hook_patches(model, model_options, target_dict, registered)
+    # handle all AddModelsHooks
+    for hook in hooks.get_type(comfy.hooks.EnumHookType.AdditionalModels):
+        hook: comfy.hooks.AdditionalModelsHook
+        hook.add_hook_patches(model, model_options, target_dict, registered)
+    # handle all WeightHooks by registering on ModelPatcher
+    model.register_all_hook_patches(hooks, target_dict, model_options, registered)
+    # add registered_hooks onto model_options for further reference
+    if len(registered) > 0:
+        model_options["registered_hooks"] = registered
+    # merge original wrappers and callbacks with hooked wrappers and callbacks
+    to_load_options: dict[str] = model_options.setdefault("to_load_options", {})
+    for wc_name in ["wrappers", "callbacks"]:
+        comfy.patcher_extension.merge_nested_dicts(to_load_options.setdefault(wc_name, {}), model_options["transformer_options"][wc_name],
+                                                    copy_dict1=False)
+    return to_load_options
diff --git a/comfy/samplers.py b/comfy/samplers.py
index af2b8e11..5cc33a7d 100644
--- a/comfy/samplers.py
+++ b/comfy/samplers.py
@@ -810,6 +810,33 @@ def preprocess_conds_hooks(conds: dict[str, list[dict[str]]]):
             for cond in conds_to_modify:
                 cond['hooks'] = hooks
 
+def filter_registered_hooks_on_conds(conds: dict[str, list[dict[str]]], model_options: dict[str]):
+    '''Modify 'hooks' on conds so that only hooks that were registered remain. Properly accounts for
+    HookGroups that have the same reference.'''
+    registered: comfy.hooks.HookGroup = model_options.get('registered_hooks', None)
+    # if None were registered, make sure all hooks are cleaned from conds
+    if registered is None:
+        for k in conds:
+            for kk in conds[k]:
+                kk.pop('hooks', None)
+        return
+    # find conds that contain hooks to be replaced - group by common HookGroup refs
+    hook_replacement: dict[comfy.hooks.HookGroup, list[dict]] = {}
+    for k in conds:
+        for kk in conds[k]:
+            hooks: comfy.hooks.HookGroup = kk.get('hooks', None)
+            if hooks is not None:
+                if not hooks.is_subset_of(registered):
+                    to_replace = hook_replacement.setdefault(hooks, [])
+                    to_replace.append(kk)
+    # for each hook to replace, create a new proper HookGroup and assign to all common conds
+    for hooks, conds_to_modify in hook_replacement.items():
+        new_hooks = hooks.new_with_common_hooks(registered)
+        if len(new_hooks) == 0:
+            new_hooks = None
+        for kk in conds_to_modify:
+            kk['hooks'] = new_hooks
+
 
 def get_total_hook_groups_in_conds(conds: dict[str, list[dict[str]]]):
     hooks_set = set()
@@ -819,9 +846,58 @@ def get_total_hook_groups_in_conds(conds: dict[str, list[dict[str]]]):
     return len(hooks_set)
 
 
+def cast_to_load_options(model_options: dict[str], device=None, dtype=None):
+    '''
+    If any patches from hooks, wrappers, or callbacks have .to to be called, call it.
+    '''
+    if model_options is None:
+        return
+    to_load_options = model_options.get("to_load_options", None)
+    if to_load_options is None:
+        return
+
+    casts = []
+    if device is not None:
+        casts.append(device)
+    if dtype is not None:
+        casts.append(dtype)
+    # if nothing to apply, do nothing
+    if len(casts) == 0:
+        return
+
+    # try to call .to on patches
+    if "patches" in to_load_options:
+        patches = to_load_options["patches"]
+        for name in patches:
+            patch_list = patches[name]
+            for i in range(len(patch_list)):
+                if hasattr(patch_list[i], "to"):
+                    for cast in casts:
+                        patch_list[i] = patch_list[i].to(cast)
+    if "patches_replace" in to_load_options:
+        patches = to_load_options["patches_replace"]
+        for name in patches:
+            patch_list = patches[name]
+            for k in patch_list:
+                if hasattr(patch_list[k], "to"):
+                    for cast in casts:
+                        patch_list[k] = patch_list[k].to(cast)
+    # try to call .to on any wrappers/callbacks
+    wrappers_and_callbacks = ["wrappers", "callbacks"]
+    for wc_name in wrappers_and_callbacks:
+        if wc_name in to_load_options:
+            wc: dict[str, list] = to_load_options[wc_name]
+            for wc_dict in wc.values():
+                for wc_list in wc_dict.values():
+                    for i in range(len(wc_list)):
+                        if hasattr(wc_list[i], "to"):
+                            for cast in casts:
+                                wc_list[i] = wc_list[i].to(cast)
+
+
 class CFGGuider:
-    def __init__(self, model_patcher):
-        self.model_patcher: 'ModelPatcher' = model_patcher
+    def __init__(self, model_patcher: ModelPatcher):
+        self.model_patcher = model_patcher
         self.model_options = model_patcher.model_options
         self.original_conds = {}
         self.cfg = 1.0
@@ -861,7 +937,7 @@ class CFGGuider:
         return self.inner_model.process_latent_out(samples.to(torch.float32))
 
     def outer_sample(self, noise, latent_image, sampler, sigmas, denoise_mask=None, callback=None, disable_pbar=False, seed=None):
-        self.inner_model, self.conds, self.loaded_models = comfy.sampler_helpers.prepare_sampling(self.model_patcher, noise.shape, self.conds)
+        self.inner_model, self.conds, self.loaded_models = comfy.sampler_helpers.prepare_sampling(self.model_patcher, noise.shape, self.conds, self.model_options)
         device = self.model_patcher.load_device
 
         if denoise_mask is not None:
@@ -870,6 +946,7 @@ class CFGGuider:
         noise = noise.to(device)
         latent_image = latent_image.to(device)
         sigmas = sigmas.to(device)
+        cast_to_load_options(self.model_options, device=device, dtype=self.model_patcher.model_dtype())
 
         try:
             self.model_patcher.pre_run()
@@ -899,6 +976,7 @@ class CFGGuider:
             if get_total_hook_groups_in_conds(self.conds) <= 1:
                 self.model_patcher.hook_mode = comfy.hooks.EnumHookMode.MinVram
             comfy.sampler_helpers.prepare_model_patcher(self.model_patcher, self.conds, self.model_options)
+            filter_registered_hooks_on_conds(self.conds, self.model_options)
             executor = comfy.patcher_extension.WrapperExecutor.new_class_executor(
                 self.outer_sample,
                 self,
@@ -906,6 +984,7 @@ class CFGGuider:
             )
             output = executor.execute(noise, latent_image, sampler, sigmas, denoise_mask, callback, disable_pbar, seed)
         finally:
+            cast_to_load_options(self.model_options, device=self.model_patcher.offload_device)
             self.model_options = orig_model_options
             self.model_patcher.hook_mode = orig_hook_mode
             self.model_patcher.restore_hook_patches()
diff --git a/comfy_extras/nodes_hooks.py b/comfy_extras/nodes_hooks.py
index 9d9d4837..1edc06f3 100644
--- a/comfy_extras/nodes_hooks.py
+++ b/comfy_extras/nodes_hooks.py
@@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ class SetClipHooks:
     CATEGORY = "advanced/hooks/clip"
     FUNCTION = "apply_hooks"
 
-    def apply_hooks(self, clip: 'CLIP', schedule_clip: bool, apply_to_conds: bool, hooks: comfy.hooks.HookGroup=None):
+    def apply_hooks(self, clip: CLIP, schedule_clip: bool, apply_to_conds: bool, hooks: comfy.hooks.HookGroup=None):
         if hooks is not None:
             clip = clip.clone()
             if apply_to_conds:
@@ -255,7 +255,7 @@ class SetClipHooks:
             clip.use_clip_schedule = schedule_clip
             if not clip.use_clip_schedule:
                 clip.patcher.forced_hooks.set_keyframes_on_hooks(None)
-            clip.patcher.register_all_hook_patches(hooks.get_dict_repr(), comfy.hooks.EnumWeightTarget.Clip)
+            clip.patcher.register_all_hook_patches(hooks, comfy.hooks.create_target_dict(comfy.hooks.EnumWeightTarget.Clip))
         return (clip,)
 
 class ConditioningTimestepsRange: